{"id":6813,"date":"2020-11-26T14:43:44","date_gmt":"2020-11-26T14:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cnls.sn\/?post_type=nos_actualites&p=6813"},"modified":"2020-11-26T14:43:44","modified_gmt":"2020-11-26T14:43:44","slug":"un-enfant-infecte-par-le-vih-toutes-les-100-secondes-revele-un-nouveau-rapport-de-lonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cnls.sn\/?p=6813","title":{"rendered":"Un enfant infect\u00e9 par le VIH toutes les 100 secondes, r\u00e9v\u00e8le un nouveau rapport de l’ONU"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e8s d\u2019une fois toutes les minutes et 40 secondes, un enfant ou un jeune de moins de 20 ans a \u00e9t\u00e9 infect\u00e9 par le VIH l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9\u00a0le Fonds des Nations Unies pour l’enfance (UNICEF), qui appelle les gouvernements \u00e0 \u00ab prot\u00e9ger, soutenir et acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer \u00bb<\/span> les efforts de lutte contre le VIH chez les enfants.<\/em><\/h2>\n

Les services de lutte contre le VIH sont touch\u00e9s par la Covid-19<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Selon l’UNICEF, la pand\u00e9mie de<\/span> Covid-19 a aggrav\u00e9 les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s<\/span> d’acc\u00e8s aux services de lutte contre<\/span> le VIH (qui sauvent des vies) pour<\/span> les enfants, les adolescents et les femmes enceintes<\/span> partout dans le monde<\/span>, et l’on craint s\u00e9rieusement qu’un<\/span> tiers des pays<\/span> \u00e0 forte<\/span> charge de morbidit\u00e9 li\u00e9e au VIH<\/span> ne soient confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des<\/span> perturbations<\/span> li\u00e9es au coronavirus<\/span>.<\/h2>\n

\u00ab Alors m\u00eame que le monde se d\u00e9bat au milieu d’une pand\u00e9mie mondiale en cours, des centaines de milliers d’enfants continuent de subir les ravages de l’\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de VIH \u00bb,a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 la\u00a0<\/span><\/span> Directrice ex\u00e9cutive de l’UNICEF, Henrietta Fore.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Des d\u00e9fis restent \u00e0 relever<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Dans certains pays, le traitement p\u00e9diatrique du VIH et les tests de charge virale<\/span> chez les enfants ont chut\u00e9 de 50 \u00e0 70%<\/span>, et l’initiation de nouveaux traitements de 25 \u00e0 50%<\/span> en avril et mai<\/span>, ce qui a co\u00efncid\u00e9 avec les confinements\u00a0partiels et complets pour contr\u00f4ler le nouveau coronavirus.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Bien que l’assouplissement<\/span> des mesures de contr\u00f4le et le ciblage strat\u00e9gique des enfants<\/span> et des femmes enceintes<\/span> aient permis de relancer les services au cours des derniers mois<\/span>, des difficult\u00e9s subsistent et le monde est encore loin d’atteindre les objectifs mondiaux de 2020 en mati\u00e8re de VIH p\u00e9diatrique,<\/span> a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’UNICEF.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Disparit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

. Alors que la r\u00e9gion du Moyen-Orient et de l’Afrique du Nord<\/span> a enregistr\u00e9 une couverture de 81%<\/span> des th\u00e9rapies antir\u00e9trovirales p\u00e9diatriques, les taux \u00e9taient de 46% et de 32%\u00a0en Am\u00e9rique latine et dans les Cara\u00efbes, en Afrique de l’Ouest et en Afrique centrale, respectivement.<\/span><\/h2>\n

La r\u00e9gion de l’Asie du Sud a enregistr\u00e9 une couverture de 76%, l’Afrique orientale et australe de 58% et l’Asie de l’Est et le Pacifique de 50%.<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ONU Info<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pr\u00e8s d\u2019une fois toutes les minutes et 40 secondes, un enfant ou un jeune de moins de 20 ans a \u00e9t\u00e9 infect\u00e9 par le VIH l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9\u00a0le Fonds des Nations Unies pour l’enfance (UNICEF), qui appelle les gouvernements \u00e0 \u00ab prot\u00e9ger, soutenir et acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer \u00bb les efforts de lutte contre le VIH chez[…]\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":6814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite"],"yoast_head":"\nUn enfant infect\u00e9 par le VIH toutes les 100 secondes, r\u00e9v\u00e8le un nouveau rapport de l'ONU - CNLS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cnls.sn\/?p=6813\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Un enfant infect\u00e9 par le VIH toutes les 100 secondes, r\u00e9v\u00e8le un nouveau rapport de l'ONU - 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